Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Your email address will not be published. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. ). The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. . Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Free shipping for many products! If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. 3. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. 2. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Plant Features. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. Due to the rarity of this plant, it is highly sought after and can be quite . As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. 2. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. Colocasia vs Alocasia. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Red Leaf Philodendron. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. The stem is like a mini tree trunk, providing a super study base for the large leaves and a tropical-looking plant. If you are already registered, please log in. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. Biology. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. Philodendron Birkin is variegated philodendron with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Contents hide Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. 2. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. The plant enjoys part shade and does best if grown in a soil that is organically rich and moist. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. By Jason White If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. All Rights Reserved. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. 4. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. The . The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Your email address will not be published. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. 1. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. Alocasia has a distinctively different colored central vein while Giant Philodendron doesnt. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. The Alocasia are simply too large for me to get inside so I plant them in a one gallon pot and plant that in a very large decorative container or sink it into the ground. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. They look more exotic than other Alocasia varieties, making them a popular plant among gardeners that want something different. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. However, it does involve removing your . The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. My cat and I really appreciate your support. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. They also go dormant in winter and therefore need to be watered less frequently during this season. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. Image: Flickr. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum.
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