This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. They also work on smaller consumer-grade lawn and garden tractors. Video transcript available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-PcpkHT8xaU. Sick days? Centuri Construction Groups fleet of more than 7,000 units tries to be predictive in nature to its maintenance and repair needs. But there is no real industry formula because there are too many variables, such as: Number of locations; use of outside vendors; PM intervals; detailed PM requirements; miles between PMs; domiciled or non-domiciled vehicles; age of the equipment; warranty work internal or external; tech experience and quality; and size of the shop. Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. endstream Transit Cooperative Research Program. Technician A says that the power steering pump . Although not required, certification can demonstrate a service technicians competence and usually commands higher pay. How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. (our oldest route buses are 1995 with the spares being 1994's after our newest arrivals are put in service), I GUESS IN A PERFECT WORLD 15 TO 20 BUSES PER MECHANIC WOULD BE GREAT, HOWEVER 30 TO 35 IS CLOSER TO REALITY IN OUR DISTRICT. and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). White women: 17.5%. Agricultural production requires the use of increasingly complex and sophisticated software-driven farm equipment, which is expected to create demand for farm equipment mechanics and service technicians to maintain the equipment and to train customers in its use. The Director does everything else (even training). An agency employee very familiar with the fleet and maintenance should use the tool, because its accuracy is dependent on getting accurate, detailed information. They are most effective when used for a fleet that consists of one vehicle type. Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. Other elements that impact labor demand include usage levels, operating environment, and fleet assignment practices (i.e. The projected percent change in employment from 2021 to 2031. Modeling the effects on staffing levels of possible changes in maintenance policy - By changing the data on routine maintenance practices, agencies can what effect these policies have on staffing. The higher costs are probably less related to the number of technicians and more related to new emissions and warranty engagements, or that the labor rate is higher than it use to be. endobj Many employers send new service technicians to training sessions conducted by equipment manufacturers. The companys top priority is to ensure safety and support the operational teams by sustaining a very high percentage of asset uptime and availability. Days off: Vacation? Technician B says that the rear differential has a slightly higher ratio (lower number) than the front differential. The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. The The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with engine components and systems. The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. The SSL certificate presented by the server did not pass validation. The Pay tab describes typical earnings and how workers in the occupation are compensatedannual salaries, hourly wages, commissions, tips, or bonuses. Mechanics inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts. A major issue that must be confronted at this point is if historical averages are reasonable, i.e., have mechanics been efficient in the past? A fleet of one hundred patrol cars, rated at 2.5 VEUs each, constitutes a fleet of 250 VEUs. It may also discuss the major industries that employed the occupation. So, if you have . Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. The report also documents the research teams development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a tool for managers of transit agencies of any size to use in estimating the optimal number of bus maintenance staff to meet current maintenance needs. After identifying malfunctioning equipment, service technicians repair, replace, and recalibrate components such as hydraulic pumps and spark plugs. As a former cop who spent a number of years managing, and is now doing driving / training for the past year and a half in my retirement, I've relished the opportunity to work in and learn about this great service industry. 15. It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. In maintaining and managing a municipal fleet operation, fleet managers can take a page from the private sector's use of vehicle equivalency units to calculate the ratio of technician-to-vehicles. %%EOF 679 0 obj <>stream The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. OBD-II regulations require all vehicles manufacturers to use the same names and acronyms for all electric and electronic systems related to the engine and emission control systems. An example would be to compare a base vehicle, such as a passenger sedan, to a fire engine, which is larger and heavier and requires more maintenance and repair than the smaller sedan does. Transit agencies replacing buses are faced with significant leaps in technology over the past 6 to 12 years and now can purchase clean diesel and hybrid engines, and choose among various alternative fuels--all of which require highly skilled technicians. Metro Magazine, Required Hours - Heavy Repair and Overhaul, http://www.trb.org/Publications/Blurbs/173927.aspx, https://www.transitwiki.org/TransitWiki/index.php?title=Bus_Maintenance_Staffing_Calculator&oldid=4266, Caltrans Division of Rail and Mass Transportation. A tire is labeled 215/60 R X 15 92T: the T indicates? 3 0 obj The ratio of height to width. At one time, a simple measurement was used to determine if a transit agency had adequate maintenance technician staff using a basic bus-to-mechanic ratio. In the winter months, however, they may work less than full time. This graphic shows the share of Automotive service technicians & mechanics employed by various industries. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. They usually work for railroads, public and private transit companies, and railcar manufacturers. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. Because vehicle and equipment technology is increasingly sophisticated and computerized, some employers prefer to hire service technicians who have completed a formal training program at a postsecondary institution. Or, if you have a simple standardize fleet, say all day cabs, and an established trade cycle, a ratio can be determined. This factor clearly must be considered when assessing how many mechanics an organization needs. As the stock of heavy vehicles and mobile equipment continues to increase, more service technicians will be needed to maintain it. 960 0 obj <>stream This question can be answered by sampling repair task times against industry labor guides (ALLDATA or Mitchell On-Demand) and/or internally established time standards. Another method of determining labor demand is using a technique known as Vehicle Equivalent Unit (VEU) Analysis. Other programs, which lead to associates degrees, generally take 2 years to complete. The projected numeric change in employment from 2021 to 2031. The projected percent change in employment from 2021 to 2031. With new labor-intensive engines, various fuel types, highly sophisticated electronics, and an increase in preventive maintenance frequencies, many maintenance managers realize they need to hire additional staff. The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. Technician A only b. Troubleshooting skills. For most profiles, this tab has a table with wages in the major industries employing the occupation. hb``` Occupational employment projections are developed for all states by Labor Market Information (LMI) or individual state Employment Projections offices. Within every occupation, earnings vary by experience, responsibility, performance, tenure, and geographic area. They must often disassemble major parts for repairs and be able to reassemble them. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. If an agency does all its maintenance in one location then using the tool once is sufficient. Bonus. 17 Organizational skills. Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. A team working for Transit Cooperative Research Program developed the Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator to help agencies calculate optimum staffing levels. There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. Service technicians also use many different hand tools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, and wrenches, to work on small parts and in hard-to-reach areas. Who is correct? VEUS EXAMPLES Each sedan represents 1 VEU. Roman, A. Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles. However, high school graduates often need further training to become fully qualified. Wafler's system, which he uses through BLIG, looks at the bay-to-technician ratio of a shop and how that can be used to find its maximum production and efficiency. 1 tech x 40 att. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. Population and business growth should result in greater demand for new houses, office buildings, bridges, and other structures, which in turn may require more mobile heavy equipment mechanics in the construction industry. MY IDEA HAS ALWAYS BEEN THAT PEOPLE DON'T HAVE TO BE ROCKET SCIENTIEST, JUST HAVE A GOOD ATTITUDE AND BE WILLING TO LEARN. The How to Become One tab describes how to prepare for a job in the occupation. endobj SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics, Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians, Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines. There is also a salary info tool to search for wages by zip code. Various types of equipment, such as tractors, cranes, and bulldozers, are used to haul materials, till land, lift beams, and dig earth to pave the way for development and construction.
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