[2], 108th FA Group We were not the first unit he had befriended. Mastering all the usages of 're equip' from sentence examples published by news publications. Contact: Jerry Bursky, 6th Battalion, 32nd Artillery 509th RC, 5th Engineer Battalion. 3rd Bn, 82nd Arty, 196th Inf Bde (105, T) Survey section was in Camp Enari along with Survey Info Center and S3, 1st Battalion, 5th Artillery "First For Freedom" There was more interaction between the ranks and you really got to know who you could depend on in the field. Try to imagine if you will, wrestling over 6 tons of steel in the middle of a monsoon downpour while trying to maintain footing in the slippery, slimy red muck of the Vietnamese clay soil and you'll see why we called them Pigs. In Summons of the Trumpet: US-Vietnam Perspective (1978), David R. Palmer, an advisor to the Vietnamese Military Academy and Vietnamese armor units during the Vietnam War, caught the essence of the transformation- of Army tactics caused by the drive for fire support. We lived in a big barracks building on the QM Depot. Ron Griffin, 3rd 8th Battalion, 26th The short, intense battles fought at distances beyond towed artillerys range simply precluded any help. Contact: On 6 February as a battalion of Marines sealed off the north end of the An Loa Valley to prevent the enemy from escaping, the divisions 2nd Brigade air assaulted into An Lao Valley. Goodman was FDC section chief. What he wanted was all the discards from the C rations which the GIs usually had. Likewise, firepower succeeded only because the North Vietnamese stood and fought. Arrived Bremerhaven on theUSNS Gen. Butner on 15 Jan 1956 . Arty Heroes - artillerymen I was afforded a wonderful chance to see Germany from the inside. Ironically, the Armys past conditioned soldiers to see firepowerartillery, naval guns, and tactical air-as the preferable solution. SP = Self-propelled The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army (USA). and 155-mm. The 1/92nd Field | News | I spent about month (Oct 53) at combat intelligence school at Oberammergau and when I got back to Baumholder (early Nov), the guns were in Germany. Although some officers opposed such a tactic, most commanders valued firepower because it preserved lives. Other times we would go out from Giessen for 10 day periods as part of NATO exercises or just to practice maneuvers. Contact: Jim Even though they were surprised, the North Vietnamese slugged the Americans viciously with small arms, rocket, and mortar f.:e. To repel the assaults the Americans airlifted in reinforcements throughout the day under the cover of artillery fire from L-.nding Zone Falcon. Are you looking for someone who is or was in 5TH BATTALION 27TH ARTILLERY. 3rd Bn, 13th Arty (155/8-in, SP), 2nd Bn, 14th Arty (105, T) John Howard, 1st Battalion, 83rd Artillery On 3 November the 1/9 Cavalry squadron began conducting a reconnaissance-in-force along the Cambodian border. Since the Iron Triangle was a formidable arrow tip pointing straight at Saigon, the Army decided late in 1966 to destroy that preserve even though previous attempts had failed. In their efforts to justify airmobile operations, Kinnard and other officers overlooked an important weakness. The war in 1965-66, therefore, forced the field artillery to modify tactics and organization. This dispersed the Army throughout the countryside. Constituted 29 June 1918 in the Regular Army as the 1st Battalion, 42d Artillery (Coast Artillery Corps), Inactivated 17 August 1921 at Camp Eustis, Virginia, Redesignated 1 July 1924 as the 1st Battalion, 42d Coast Artillery, Reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army; concurrently consolidated with the 42d Field Artillery Battalion (active) (see ANNEX) and consolidated unit designated as the 42d Field Artillery Battalion, an element of the 4th Infantry Division, Relieved 1 April 1957 from assignment to the 4th Infantry Division; concurrently reorganized and redesignated as the 42d Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System, Redesignated 1 September 1971 as the 42d Field Artillery, Withdrawn 15 January 1996 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System, Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army as the 42d Field Artillery and assigned to the 14th Division, Organized 10 August 1918 at Camp Custer, Michigan, Demobilized 7 February 1919 at Camp Custer, Michigan, Reconstituted 1 October 1933 in the Regular Army as the 42d Field Artillery, Redesignated 1 October 1940 as the 42d Field Artillery Battalion, assigned to the 4th Division (later redesignated as the 4th Infantry Division), and activated at Fort Benning, Georgia, Inactivated 16 February 1946 at Camp Butner, North Carolina, Activated 15 July 1947 at Fort Ord, California. This is a violation of privacy. The fact that Congress was thinking of ending the GI Bill (still hasnt happened) I returned my deferment and volunteered for the draft. I remember playing with race car sets and the day we melted down a bunch of .45 cal slugs on the stove and made a lead Frisbee like the one "Odd-Job" used in the James Bond movie, "Goldfinger". Forty-one. Battery is abbreviated as BTRY or Btry. After 5 you could pick up a pass to go to town. Battalions are made up of Battery's and here again you will find flexibility as BN's expanded or contracted along with the need. When the wooden tower turned into toothpicks it took about three minutes for the French Army to disappear. VF/NM COVER A TIM BRADSTREET DYNAMITE JENNIFER BLOOD #10 VF+, Missoula MT Harley Davidson Poker Chip Grizzly . In Vietnam the 4th Battalion of the 42nd Artillery was a towed 105mm howitzer battalion assigned to the 4th Infantry Division, to render direct support to the 2nd Brigade, of which the 1/22 Infantry was a part. artillery stories (also see articles) After several days of searching, the 1/9 Cavalry bumped into the enemy on I November. US Department of Defense Desert Shield Desert Storm Service Medal Full Size 2nd Bn, 94th Arty (175), 2nd Bn, 319th Arty (105, T) Because of the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong practice of hitting from any direction at anytime, gun crews had to respond quickly and deliver fire in a full circle.71 Realizing that existing procedures were inadequate, gun crews improvised their own to furnish fire in a complete circle. Using CH-54 Flying Cranes and CH-47 Chinook helicopters and reducing the weight of the 155-mm. Calendar | Photo Gallery | Central Highlands which was the 7/15th's Area of Operations (AO), III Corps was the I believe that gun ("Atomic Annie") is the one now on display at the Artillery Museum at Fort Sill. Contact: Bill Hilling, 8th Battalion, 6th Artillery 1st Bn, 84th Arty (155/8-in, SP), 2nd Bn, 40th Arty (105, T) To meet the external threat the Army abandoned its defensive strategy for aggressive offensive actions.54 After a series of limited offensives, General William Westmoreland, Commander, US Military Assistance Command, Vietnam, opened a campaign to counter North Vietnamese moves to cut South Vietnam in half. 25/ fev. Sgt. O, Lt. Wegman, Our section S3, Lt. Aldrich and one of the gun officers, Lt. Hightower. At least 2 cooks married the women KPs. 42d Field Artillery Lineage Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army as Battery D, 42d Field Artillery, an element of the 14th Division Organized 10 August 1918 at Camp Custer, Michigan. Driving the jeep for the Lt also created a memorable moment. SP (M110), Battery C, 6th Howitzer Battalion, 16th frameset, Victor Gensmer's photos of the 317th Sig Bn (Const), Des This along with communist rhetoric about picking up the banner of nationalism by supporting wars of liberation influenced the United States to consider sending troops. groups or commands. Because of his opposition to expanding the war, President Johnson cut back bombing, informed the South Vietnamese that they had to shoulder more of the burden for defending themselves, and launched a peace initiative to create an independent, non-communist South Vietnam. Of course we couldnt pass up a chance like this, after establishing contact with FDC we asked if they could hit the tower. Vietnam era Paper & Ephemera. Contents 1 Lineage 2 Distinctive unit insignia 3 Coat of arms 4 Current configuration 5 Campaign participation credit 6 Decorations 7 See also 8 References 9 External links Lineage [ edit] 1st Bn, 14th Arty, 198th Inf Bde (105, T) After eight years of fighting to preserve its colonial empire, France finally suffered defeat at the hands of Ho Chi Minh, an ardent Vietnamese nationalist and communist, when Dien Bien Phu fell in March 1954. your webpage URL Frank's Facebook Page. Battalion can be abbreviated as BN, Bn or bn depending on the author (I prefer BN). Battalion, 82nd Artillery . The Army and 1st Cavalry Division drew two more conclusions. M. Puccetti, Division Although firepower was a decisive factor, it had limitations. 3rd Bn, 13th Arty (155/8-in, SP), 2nd Bn, 9th Arty (105, T) 23rd Artillery Group Individual ba It was common practice (at least during 1969 to 1971) to have one of the batteries be a "Swing Battery." For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 42nd Field Artillery Regiment . They were just fascinating. Dinardo, 105mm H T Airborne The 29th Infantry Division (29th ID), also known as the "Blue and Gray Division", is an infantry division of the United States Army based in Fort Belvoir, Virginia.It is currently a formation of the U.S. Army National Guard and contains units from Virginia, Maryland, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina and West Virginia.. Addressing this development, Brigadier General James G. Kalergis, Commander, I Field Force Vietnam Artillery, explained in 1967 that field artillery batteries normally performed as ifthey were battalions and that battalions acted as if they were division artillery or group head- quarters. containing a list of ALL US Army Vietnam Artillery units. I would like very much to find out what happened to a large number of the Officers and EM I served with. On the remembrance of your 68th birthday, your sacrifice is not forgotten. This was important for the married troops who lived off base because it gave them an extra hour and a half in the AM. Contact: Ron 97 Viewing the past years of inte- gration and its detrimental impact on field and air defense artillery and the need for qualified offi- cers in both artilleries, authors of The Artillery Branch Study urged ceasing the practice of cross training and forming two separate branches of artillery. was in the 23rd Artillery Group, which was part of Second Field Force Artillery, in the 3 COL Mundinger (deceased) was the commander of the Honest John missile battalion (3rd MSL Bn, 79th Arty). I received orders to return to Camp Chaffee for Artillery training after the normal week off. I remember going for the parade day thing and a change of command ceremony. Nevertheless, division artillery commanders had difficulty locating moving units and coordinating supporting fires. 2nd Bn, 20th Arty (ARA), 6th Bn, 29th Arty (105, T) TWS is the largest online community of Veterans existing today and is a powerful Veteran locator. Even though field artillery officers tried to minimize displacements, the speed of the ground troops and the size of the area compelled them to make over 160 displacements, which strained the divisions air resources. of Contact The enemys proximity to American troops precluded aerial artillery from being employed, while tube artillery was out of range. Vietnam War Commemoration 50th Anniversary. Because of the size of the brigades area and range limitation, the division artillery commander attached a battery to a partic- ular battalion to provide the maximum coverage. 5th Battalion, 2d Air Defense Artillery Lineage Constituted 3 March 1847 in the Regular Army as Company M, 2d Regiment of Artillery Organized 12 March 1847 Reorganized and redesignated 13. '68-'69, 3rd Battalion, 6th Artillery 2nd HOW Bn, 92nd Artillery arrived in Europe on 25 June 1958 and was attached to the 42nd FA Gp with station at Rivers Barracks, Giessen. Along with the pressure from public opinion to preserve lives, by 1966 the Army made field artillery, naval, and air firepower more important than maneuver since infantry, armor, and cavalry units would not conduct operations unless they were under the protective umbrella of fire support. Gary D. Harrington, 2nd Battalion, 9th Artillery Please watch over America, it stills needs your strength, courage, guidance, and faithfulness, especially now. artillery pieces in action, Home | About Based upon the report of the Army Officer Education and Review Board of 1958, the Continental Army Command reintroduced separate basic officer courses in 1962 because of the need for specialized training for new officers. Bearcat was originally a French airfield, later used by the Japanese during World War II. On the fifteenth the North Vietnamese repeatedly assaulted the Americans, Small arms fire became so intense that the forward observer from the most hard-pressed American company was pinned down and could not call in artillery fire. 1st Class John Anderson, holding an M60. Crest: On a wreath of the colors Or and Gules a dexter hand grasping four spears pointing in four directions of the compass Or. On 2 January 1953, the 42nd Field Artillery Group was activated at Nellingen, Germany and subsequently moved to Giessen. After establishing a patrol base, it staked out ambushes to catch North Vietnamese units fleeing to safety. Turned out I used those bonds to pay for my first 2 years of college when I was discharged. The war concurrently forced the field artillery to refine certain gunnery techniques. 3rd Bn, 34th Arty (105, T) Wondering who had done this, I was surprised to find a 12 year old Polish boy had done it. You may have been within range of each other but this was not always the case one thing for certain, you were always on a "road march." The Vietnam Veterans Memorial stands as a symbol of America's honor and recognition of the men and women who served and sacrificed their lives in the Vietnam War. As the other combat arms scoured the countryside, gun crews supplied close support by shelling enemy positions. Using this as protection, the Americans then pushed towards the North Vietnamese, who retreated. Our problem was Moses had rotated to the US so we were down to one pitcher, Capt. I remember our cooks: Mack Lingo, Watson, Greb and The Chief. . This pamphlet was edited by 1Lt Robert A. Hentzen, who later became a reknowned sports reporter with a Topeka newspaper. I remember the fallout shelter symbols at our school (Giessen American Elementary, I believe) but we had no "duck and cover" drills. IV Corps artillery units, Originally "Provisional I also learned the folly of riding a bicycle around a blind corner of the path around the courtyard of the apartment complex at full speed. E. Thomas, Battery E, 82nd Artillery of three firing batteries. 7th Bn, 9th Arty (105, T) February 11, 2022 My other assignment in the section was to drive the Lts jeep. Livingston, Dusters (Battery D, 71st Arty Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. Contact Become a fan. On payday they were filled and SPs as well as MPs roamed the town to prevent trouble. Dave Teke, 105mm H T Battery, 4th Infantry Division Artillery Contact: Dennis Frequent questions. Reported to the 265th FA Bn on 16 Jan 56 a Vietnam artillery unit) 4th Bn, 42nd Arty (105, T) -- There is a printed history of the Battalion published in 1956 by the Wolf Printing Co., Baumholder, Germany. In 1965-1967 the demand for field artillery officers with highly professional skills in the Vietnam War finally caused the Army and the Continental Army Command to reorganize the artillery. Toggle navigation. Since I sent you the first e-mail, I have had a chance to read some of the other emails on your site. Other U.S. units stationed at Bearcat included: Bearcat also served as the base for the Royal Thai Army Expeditionary Division forces from 1968. I remember comming back from Earl Magathan's house or the Post snack bar many times and the gate out of the motor pool was closed. This movement set an important precedent as it indicated that medium guns could be air- lifted and therefore possess the same mobility as lighter pieces had. 7th Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) To defend themselves American gun crews levelled their tubes and spewed beehive rounds (canister rounds filled with hundreds of metal darts) into the Viet Cong. During this period I also served as Asst S-2, with duties as Custodian of all Special Weapons, Special Weapons transports, and Bn SW classified documents. Although FADAC did not eliminate the need for manual computation for backup capability, it greatly altered the field artillerys performance in Vietnam. By having this record the gun could go to a known position and not have to wait for a survey. Artillery, Battery C, Gardner. The story was that the perimeter guard/patroller heard a rustle in the bushes, turned, and saw the tiger coming at him in mid air. or webpage for your Vietnam artillery battalion, please contact the webmaster so we can insert a hyperlink for Maybe he was using both. Vietnam. tales of the field artillery By doing this FADAC greatly increased accuracy, decreased response time, and allowed gun crews to fire longer missions and hit more targets with less ammunition. The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army . Artillery and air power had the responsibility of defeating, routing, or destroying the enemy. 1st Bn, 27th Arty (155, SP) As Lieutenant General Bernard W. Rogers, who was the assistant division commander of the 1st Infantry Division in 1967, recalled in 1974, Cedar Falls/Junction City operations confirmed the importance of field artillery and air power. That probably was a good thing because the winning team got a trip to the US to participate in the all army tournament. Both VMM-164 Facebook. When I woke up in my sleeping bag the first morning a fire had been started and all our boots were around the fire getting warm. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 My duty assignments with the 265th FA Bn (later 3rd Gun Bn, 81st Arty) were as follows: The KPS even came into the field with us. 2nd Bn, 35th Arty (155, SP) is no relation between the contact person and website), 3rd Enter your email below to receive exclusive content from Soldier of Fortune right in your inbox. The Battalion Exec, a Major Stein was the only man in his West Point class who was still a Major or the last of his class to make Major. I used to play with Earl (deceased) behind their house in the bomb craters left over from WW II. Then went back to duty. Great snackbar and a big ballroom and formal bar upstairs. 1st Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) Artillery According to Brigadier General David E. Ott, Commander, 25th Divisions artillery, the most significant artillery action occurred around Fire Support Base Gold during the Battle of Suoi Tre. Lozano, 2nd Battalion, 33rd Artillery I think this exercise was a response to Khrushchev banging his shoe at the UN meeting in New York. Complete list of So the third day, after I got settled, he showed me Giessen. This web site is posted by former members of Charlie Battery 5th Battalion 4th Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Brigade, 5th Mechanized Infantry Division who served with this unit in Vietnam. The field was another story all together. 1st Bn, 30th Arty (155, T), 1st Bn, 8th Arty (105, T) We got along great with my math background. When we returned to Bad Kreuznach I was called to the Battery Commanders office. 6th Bn, 15th Arty (105 T) 2 Contact: Stu Sears, Responsible for III Corps And Like most Army units, sports was a big part of off hours. All three and another 8" SPH battalion (according to your page)were members of the 42nd Group which was commanded by Col. Wallace [not Walter] C. Magathan. 3rd Bn, 82nd Arty, 196th Inf Bde (105, T) Another time we spent 3 days in a mosquito infested swamp along the Rhine River while a Company of Engineers built pontoon bridges for us to float the 280s across the river. For the most part, 1/92nd was a 3 Firing Btry BN each with 6 - M114A1 - 155 mm Howitzers, lovingly referred to as "The Pig." 1st Bn, 321st Arty (105, T), 1st Bn, 5th Arty (105, T) Contact: Ron for sale! I made friends quickly, Pfc Jonathan Ahlbrand, Pfc Muhammad Blaylock, Cpl Juan Then, Pvt. Allen, Battery A, 377th Artillery The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. or questions to Kinnard to destroy the retreating North Vietnamese units responsible for the assault. 6th Bn, 32nd Arty (8-in/175) . North Vietnamese divisions had around ten thousand lightly armed and equipped men with a ready reserve of approximately five hundred thousand men. DI Unit Crest 8th Cavalry Regiment DUI. 2nd Battalion, Field Artillery in Vietnam. Even though the Vietnam War demonstrated the Armys flexibility to move from its preoc- cupation with nuclear war to unconventional war, it also revealed the Armys growing reliance upon firepower. Dauphin, 7th Battalion, 9th Artillery five-four-fa.fifthinfantrydivision.com. To fight off the assaults the Americans employed small arms fire, field artillery, and air strikes. Miss him still after 50 years, SP4 Jeffery L. Wright was trained in field artillery and served with C Battery, 5th Battalion, 42nd Artillery. Paul 175mm SP Gun, 6th Bn, 9th FA) could have included my dad, Lt. Col Henry Strickland (walking out of the picture in the right foreground and Col Wallace Magathan right most of the three guys in the center talking). Most of the time, it was on jacks because all the ammo inside broke the axles! Equally important, these operations reemphasized the value of 105-mm. McAllister (jeep driver). I also have some general information about the 280mm Gun, including a photo copy of the pamphlet "Test of the 280mm Gun" published by the Artillery Center in May, 1953. Since going to school and working to pay for it was a drag I figured that if I went in to the Army, Uncle Sam would pay for my college. 15th webmaster After graduating from high school in 1951 and registering for the draft, I received a college deferment and went off to the University of Illinois. Even though Army doctrine still called for fire and maneuver, practice in Vietnam differed con- siderably. 5th Bn, 27th Arty (105, T) We have extensive unit history, maps and information about the unit and the 155mm Howitzer, Towed. INTRODUCTION If any enemy tried to escape, aerial gunners fired on them. LTC Ring was the commanding officer of the 2nd of the 82nd (8" self-propelled howitzers). FAQ | Contact, 1st, Battalion, 27th Artillery Although commanders preferred to keep fire direction under the battalions control, batteries had to be able to direct their own fire since they were often employed piecemeal into battle. In the meantime, an American artillery officer, normal- ly a major, was assigned to each corps and division to counsel senior South Vietnamese comman- ders on artillery matters and coordinatc the efforts of the advisory teams in subordinate battalions. About once a week you pulled guard duty from 5pm to 6am. I was introduced to my new Sgt. In fact, FADAC had become the primary means of computing fire data by 1969. Contact: Russ Although the enemy applied pressure into the evening, a continuous ring of artillery shells and tactical air strikes kept it from breaching the perimeters. We had a great little dining room where we started off each day with eggs to order and copies of the Stars and Stripes. . In November of 1967 and most of 1968 Bravo Btry was swing, let me illustrate briefly what it was like for the men of B Btry in the 9 months between November 1967 and July 1968 the men of B Btry moved a total of 19 times; 10 times by air and 9 times by road. Contact: Steve After receiving the on the way and splash we watched the French. Contact: We ended Dismounted Drill with a 10-15 minute double time jog around the area. The 2/5 Cavalry arrived at Columbus without contacting the enemy, but the 2/7 Cavalry bumped into North Vietnamese at Landing Zone Albany. (7) 1 Jul 58 to 10 Dec 58: Battalion Asst S-3, Special Weapons Training Officer howitzers and the rapid response of aerial artillery signified important changes in tactics. You will see the abbreviation Plt or plt used to reference platoon. We were evaluated by Brass from the 42nd as well as from V Corps. 1st Bn, 30th Arty (155, T), 3rd Bn, 6th Arty (105, SP) We calibrated the guns and did fire missions day and night. 5th Battalion, 38th Field Artillery, 2nd Infantry Division, [ Steel Behind the Rock ], Korea 1969. Which basically meant they would be the battery responsible for moving around as the demand for movement increased. Their 6:30 signoff was: If the good Lords willing and the creeks dont rise, we'll see you in the morning at 6:05.". Contact: For the military Tet presented a golden opportunity to crush the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese because they were weakened by that great effort. World War II: Normandy (with arrowhead); Northern France; Rhineland; Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe, Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II; Cease-Fire, Operation Iraqi Freedom: Liberation of Iraq, 2003; Transition of Iraq, 2003-2004; Iraqi Governance, 2004-2005; National Resolution, 2005-2006; Iraqi Surge, 2007-2008; Iraqi Sovereignty, 2009-2010, Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan): Consolidation III, 2010-2011; Transition I, 2011-2011, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 07:04. Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. My Mother (Muriel) or we kids got to fire the howitzers (pull the cord). Mike Pastula, Battery F, 16th Artillery Photo: Bob Webster, Comments Contact: Despite these efforts and those that strengthened the South Vietnamese army as a whole, South Vietnam final- ly collapsed in 1975 in the face of a determined North Vietnamese onslaught.
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